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SH Quickview: Budget 2012 preview

Chancellor George Osborne is preparing to present his third budget as pressure mounts for more measures to stimulate the floundering UK economy.


Azad Zangana, European Economist Schroder


    For professional investors and advisers only.This document is not suitable for retail


    The good news is that the crisis in Europe has eased, helping to slightly boost the growth output, while the UK’s public finances are coming in better than expected. Public sector net borrowing should end the financial year £7 billion lower than forecast in the Office for Budgetary Responsibility’s (OBR) November update, which puts the Chancellor one year ahead of his target.

    The Chancellor’s coalition partners are pushing for a greater rise in the threshold for the standard rate of income tax, while his own supporters would like to see the 50% top rate of tax removed. Predictably, government bond investors and the sovereign debt rating agencies would like the Chancellor to pocket the unexpected windfall, having recently warned that any slippage would lead to the UK losing its coveted ‘AAA’ sovereign debt rating.

    We expect the Chancellor to focus on growth measures that will not dent the exchequer. For example, the credit easing scheme will help to reduce the cost of credit through guarantees for small and medium-sized companies, while the leasing of parts of the national roads system could help boost investment in infrastructure in the future. However, we believe that while the credit easing scheme is useful, it remains too small at just £20 billion. Meanwhile, the private infrastructure investment scheme may help to boost investment in the future, but this is unlikely to boost growth in the near term, and there is a risk that companies may fail to make progress with monetising their new investments.

    With regards to taxation, the income tax threshold is clearly on the agenda, but in order to fund a cut in the top rate of tax, the Chancellor will have to find a way to recoup the losses to the exchequer (likely to be small) with other measures, which we expect will focus on tax evasion with the use of foreign holding companies to purchase UK properties, rather than the ‘mansion tax’ which is favoured by the Liberal Democrats.

    Finally, rumours are rife that the Chancellor may reduce pension tax relief for higher earners. While the move could discourage pension saving and may therefore boost consumption and growth, there is a risk that households increase their pension contributions further in order to make up for the fall in the net value of their contributions.

    Overall, we expect the Chancellor to keep a tight rein on the public finances, with very little being given away. The focus will remain on boosting growth and employment, but not at the risk of losing the UK’s credibility with investors.


    Disclaimer:
    The views and opinions contained herein are those of the Azad Zangana, European Economist and may not necessarily represent views expressed or reflected in other Schroders communications, strategies or funds.

    For professional investors and advisers only.This document is not suitable for retail clients.

    This document is intended to be for information purposes only and it is not intended as promotional material in any respect. The material is not intended as an offer or solicitation for the purchase or sale of any financial instrument. The material is not intended to provide, and should not be relied on for, accounting, legal or tax advice, or investment recommendations. Information herein is believed to be reliable but Schroder Investment Management Ltd (Schroders) does not warrant its completeness or accuracy. No responsibility can be accepted for errors of fact or opinion. This does not exclude or restrict any duty or liability that Schroders has to its customers under the Financial Services and Markets Act 2000 (as amended from time to time) or any other regulatory system. Schroders has expressed its own views and opinions in this document and these may change. Reliance should not be placed on the views and information in the document when taking individual investment and/or strategic decisions. Issued by Schroder Investment Management Limited, 31 Gresham Street, London EC2V 7QA, which is authorised and regulated by the Financial Services Authority. For your security, communications may be taped or monitored.


    Source: ETFWorld – Schroders

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